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Human
activity has resulted in substantial and permanent change in the ecology
of the river and floodplain system of the Weser catchment area over the
past century and particularly in recent decades. Ecological damage has
depleted the Weser region’s water bodies, floodplains and natural biota.
The
Weser’s bottomlands continue to be subjected to the following ecological
depredations: increasing and intensive agricultural use, extensive raw
material extraction, spread of human settlements, commercial activity,
traffic thoroughfares, and recreational use of the last remaining
floodplain areas. Plans calling for expanded use of the Upper Weser for
shipping, and use of the Middle Weser for ships larger than those
currently permitted pose a direct threat to the river’s ecology.
In the interest of meeting these challenges, the
Weser
ecological master plan
was elaborated with a view to improving the ecology of the Weser, Werra
and Fulda rivers and the surrounding areas in a manner that takes into
account conditions in the entire floodplain.
In 1997, the hydromorphological characteristics of
the Weser, Werra and Fulda were evaluated as part of a
hydromorphology mapping project.
Current hydromorphology mapping results from the
various regional states for the Weser catchment area can be found in
2000 Weser hydromorphology map. |